PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR FIQIH SISWA KELAS V

Authors

  • Soepratman Soepratman MIS Tuhfatul Athfal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51878/teacher.v5i1.4620

Keywords:

aktivitas belajar, hasil belajar Fiqih, model Problem Based Learning

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the improvement of Fiqh learning outcomes through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) learning model in class V students of MIS. Tuhfatul Athfal in the 2019/2020 academic year. This study uses a classroom action research (CAR) method which is implemented and set in the subject of Fiqh learning outcomes for Class V, used in order to solve learning problems in the classroom. The research steps are reflective actions with a "cyclical assessment pattern" consisting of: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 27 class V Kubu Raya students in the 2019/2020 academic year. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, testing, and documentation. The results of the study showed that based on the results of data analysis in each cycle, it was seen that the results from cycle I to cycle II had increased significantly. In the implementation of learning and the results of data analysis in cycle I, for student activity, the average value was 70.18 and student activity in cycle II obtained an average class value of 77.03. The percentage of completion increased from 55.56% in cycle I to 85.18% in cycle II. Based on the results of the study and discussion, it can be concluded that the Implementation of the Problem Based Learning model can improve student activity and learning outcomes in the material on the role of economic actors and trade between countries in MIS. Tuhfatul Athfal. This increase can be seen from the acquisition of student activity scores, and the average class value and the level of completion classically in each cycle increased both in cycle I and cycle II.

ABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Fiqih melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL)  pada  siswa  kelas V   MIS. Tuhfatul Athfal  tahun  pelajaraan  2019/2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dan disetting pada mata hasil belajar Fiqih  Kelas V , digunakan dalam rangka memecahkan masalah pembelajaran di dalam kelas. Langkah penelitian bersifat refleksi tindakan dengan ’’pola pengkajian berdaur (siklus)’’ yang terdiri dari: perencanaan (planning), tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflekting). Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V Kubu Raya tahun pelajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 27 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan hasil analisis data pada tiap siklus, terlihat bahwa hasil dari siklus I ke siklus II mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Pada pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan hasil analisis data siklus I, untuk aktivitas siswa diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 70,18 dan aktivitas siswa pada siklus II diperoleh nilai rata-rata kelas sebesar 77,03. Untuk persentase ketuntasan mengalami peningkatan dari 55,56% pada siklus I menjadi 85,18% pada siklus II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Penerapan model Problem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa pada materi peran pelaku ekonomi dan perdagangan antarnegara di MIS. Tuhfatul Athfal. Peningkatan tersebut dapat dilihat dari perolehan nilai skor aktivitas siswa, dan nilai rata-rata kelas serta tingkat ketuntasan secara klasikal pada tiap siklus mengalami peningkatan baik pada siklus I maupun siklus II.

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Published

2025-03-20

How to Cite

Soepratman, S. (2025). PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR FIQIH SISWA KELAS V. TEACHER : Jurnal Inovasi Karya Ilmiah Guru, 5(1), 29-37. https://doi.org/10.51878/teacher.v5i1.4620

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